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Statistical Information on Higher Education in Central and Eastern
Europe
2004 - 2005
In the context of its
activities for the dissemination of information, UNESCO-CEPES is
publishing basic statistical information on higher education in Central
and Eastern Europe covering the post-1998 period. An effort is being made
to present data that is as recent as possible. Therefore, what we publish
is data provided to us directly by our partners in the respective
countries. The information presented provides data for the respective
academic year in the following areas:
-
Number of institutions (public and private) and
teaching staff (in public and private institutions);
-
Student enrollments (public and private);
-
Number
of students per 100,000 inhabitants;
-
Student/teaching
staff ratio.
|
Table 1: Number of students and teaching staff in countries of Central
and Eastern Europe |
|
(academic year 2004 – 2005) |
Country
|
Number of
students
|
Number of teaching staff |
|
|
Public |
% |
Private |
% |
Total |
|
|
1. Albania |
72,541[1] |
99.0 |
983 |
1.0 |
73,524 |
4,144 |
|
2. Armenia |
51,372 |
77.4 |
15,000 |
22.6 |
66,372[2] |
… |
|
3. Belarus
|
304,030 |
84.0 |
58,800 |
16.0 |
363,830 |
25,831 |
|
4. Bosnia and
Herzegovina |
80,682 |
96.9 |
2,549 |
3.1 |
83,231 |
6,906[3] |
|
5. Bulgaria |
198,810 |
83.6 |
39,099 |
16.4 |
237,909 |
22,621 |
|
6. Croatia |
156,210 |
96.9 |
5,025 |
3.1 |
161,235[4] |
6,728[5] |
|
7. Czech Republic
|
279,800 |
93.8 |
18,396 |
6.2 |
298,196 |
14,623[3] |
|
8. Estonia
|
53,390 |
79.0 |
14,370 |
21.0 |
67,760 |
4,237[6] |
|
9. Hungary[7] |
363,961 |
86.3 |
57,559 |
13.7 |
421,520 |
23,787 |
|
10. Latvia |
94,215 |
72.1 |
36,491 |
27.9 |
130,706 |
6,436 |
|
11. Lithuania |
176,322 |
92.5 |
14,379 |
7.5 |
190,701 |
12,838 |
|
12. FYR of Macedonia |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
|
13. Moldova |
93,550 |
81.7 |
21,002 |
18.3 |
114,552 |
5,909 |
|
14. Poland[8]
|
1,337,051 |
69.7 |
580,242 |
30.3 |
1,917,293 |
88,914 |
|
15. Romania |
576,305 |
78.0 |
162,501 |
22.0 |
738,806[9] |
30,857 |
|
16. Russian Federation
|
5,860,000 |
85.1 |
1,024,000 |
14.9 |
6,884,000 |
364,300 |
|
17. Slovak Republic[10] |
161,159 |
97.9 |
3,502 |
2.1 |
164,661 |
12,569 |
|
18. Slovenia |
103,223 |
92.0 |
9,005 |
8.0 |
112,228[11] |
5,721[12] |
|
19. Ukraine |
2,309,000 |
85.2 |
400,000 |
14.8 |
2,709,000 |
192,157 |
|
[1] |
There are included 10,267 Albanian students from abroad, Albania (Source
OECD, 2006); without ISCED level 6. |
|
[2] |
In addition, 10.500 students are registered as part-time students. |
|
[3] |
Some private higher education institutions have not provided the
number of teaching staff, therefore its overall number is not completely
correct. |
|
[4]
|
Data refer to all tertiary students except students who are studying
abroad.
|
|
[5] |
The number of teaching staff indicates full-time and part time
employees.
|
|
[6] |
Part-time and full-time academic staff (head count). |
|
[7] |
Full-time and part-time students. |
|
[8] |
Number of students - without PhD students (33040 PhD students). |
|
[9] |
Including ISCED Level 6. |
|
[10] |
Without PhD students (ISCED 6). |
|
[11] |
Data refer to all tertiary students including PH.D candidates. |
|
[12]
|
The number of teaching staff is expressed in full-time equivalent.
Included are teaching faculties, faculty assistants and research
faculties, teaching or assisting the pedagogical process at higher
education institutions as well as instructional and professional support
staff in 2-year vocational colleges. |
|
... |
Data not provided |
Table 2. Number of higher education institutions in countries of
Central and Eastern Europe |
|
(academic year 2004-2005) |
|
Country |
Number of HE institutions |
|
|
Public |
% |
Private |
% |
Total |
|
1. Albania |
11 |
85.0 |
4 |
15.0 |
15 |
|
2. Armenia |
18 |
20.0 |
72 |
80.0 |
90 |
|
3. Belarus |
43 |
78.0 |
12[1] |
22.0 |
55 |
|
4. Bosnia and Herzegovina |
103 |
91.9 |
9 |
8.1 |
112 |
|
5. Bulgaria |
37 |
69.8 |
16 |
30.2 |
53 |
|
6. Croatia |
82 |
83.7 |
16 |
16.3 |
98 |
|
7. Czech Republic |
27 |
40.3 |
40 |
59.7 |
67 |
|
8. Estonia |
13 |
36.0 |
23 |
64.0 |
36 |
|
9. Hungary[2] |
31 |
45.0 |
38 |
55.0 |
69 |
|
10.
Latvia |
36 |
64.3 |
20 |
35.7 |
56 |
|
11.
Lithuania |
31 |
64.6 |
17 |
35.4 |
48 |
|
12.
The FYR of Macedonia |
… |
… |
… |
… |
… |
|
13.
Moldova |
18 |
51.4 |
17 |
48.6 |
35 |
|
14.
Poland |
126 |
29.5 |
301 |
70.5 |
427 |
|
15.
Romania |
55 |
47.0 |
62 |
53.0 |
117[2] |
|
16.
Russian Federation |
662 |
61.8 |
409 |
38.2 |
1,071 |
|
17.
Slovak Republic |
23 |
85.2 |
4 |
14.8 |
27 |
|
18.
Slovenia[3] |
63 |
67.0 |
31 |
33.0 |
94 |
|
19.
Ukraine |
749 |
78.8 |
202 |
21.2 |
951 |
|
[1] |
Among them, two belong to the church, and, consequently, are not
accredited by the state. |
|
[2] |
Only the universities (from the number of 117 institutions, 742
faculties and colleges). |
|
[3] |
The classification public-private is based on the criteria of the
founder of the organisation, no matter
if they get any money from the state budget or not.
In 2004 academic year there were 42 two-year vocational colleges (22 of
them were private)
and 52 higher educational institutions (43 incorporated into one of the
3 universities and 9
free-standing higher education institutions). All free-standing higher
education institutions were
private. |
… Data not provided
|
Table 3. Number of students per 100,000 inhabitants in countries of
Central and
Eastern Europe |
|
(academic year 2004 - 2005) |
|
Country |
Number of students per 100,000 inhabitants |
|
1. Albania |
2,357 |
|
2. Armenia |
2,579 |
|
3. Belarus
|
3,694 |
|
4. Bosnia and
Herzegovina |
2,166 |
|
5. Bulgaria |
3,082 |
|
6. Croatia |
3,632 |
|
7. Czech Republic
|
2,923 |
|
8. Estonia
|
5,028 |
|
9. Hungary |
4,166 |
|
10. Latvia |
5,651 |
|
11. Lithuania |
5,567 |
|
12. FYR of Macedonia |
…. |
|
13. Moldova |
3,170 |
|
14. Poland
|
5,023 |
|
15. Romania |
3,409 |
|
16. Russian Federation
|
4,800 |
|
17. Slovak Republic[*] |
3,058 |
|
18. Slovenia |
5,618 |
|
19. Ukraine |
5,780 |
[*]
without PhD students (ISCED 6)
|
Table 4. Ratio student/teaching staff[1] (academic year 2004 - 2005) |
|
Country |
Ratio student/teaching staff |
|
1. Albania |
17.7 |
|
2. Armenia |
.... |
|
3. Belarus
|
14.1 |
|
4. Bosnia and
Herzegovina |
12.1 |
|
5. Bulgaria |
10.5 |
|
6. Croatia |
24.0 |
|
7. Czech Republic
|
20.4 |
|
8. Estonia
|
16.0 |
|
9. Hungary |
17.7 |
|
10. Latvia |
20.3 |
|
11. Lithuania |
14.9 |
|
12. FYR of Macedonia |
…. |
|
13. Moldova |
19.4 |
|
14. Poland
|
21.6 |
|
15. Romania |
23.9 |
|
16. Russian Federation
|
18.9 |
|
17. Slovak Republic |
13.1 |
|
18. Slovenia |
19.6 |
|
19. Ukraine |
14.1 |
[1] The data presented in this table were calculated on the basis of the
data given in Table 1.0
… Data not provided
Data Sources
|
Armenia: |
- |
Data presented by the National TEMPUS Office at the DAAD
Annual
Tempus Conference (September 2005) |
|
Belarus: |
|
- |
Higher Education Institutions in Belarus at the beginning
2005/2006.
Minsk: Ministry of Education of Belarus, 2005. – 124 p. [in Russian] |
| |
- |
Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Belarus, 2005. – Minsk:
Ministry of the Republic of Belarus, 2005. – 609p.
|
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina:
|
|
- |
Agency
for Statistic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
<www.bhas.ba> |
| |
- |
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Federal Office of Statistic;
Statistic Bulletin “Higher Education 2004/2005 School Year”; Sarajevo,
March 2005; <www.fzs.ba> |
| |
- |
Republic of Srpska, Institute of Statistics.
Education Statistical Report of Institute of Statistic, Republic
of Srpska; Banja Luka, May 2005. <www.rzs.rs.ba> |
|
Croatia:
|
|
- |
MSES - Ministry of Science, Education and Sports. <www.mzos.hr> |
| |
- |
In the table 3, source of the data of population is Central
Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Croatia (CBS). <www.dzs.hr> |
|
Czech Republic:
|
- |
Institute for Information on Education, Czech Republic |
|
Estonia:
|
|
- |
Databases of Statistical Office of Estonia |
|
|
- |
Data available at http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/dialog/statfileri.asp |
|
Hungary: |
- |
Hungary, Ministry of Education.
Statistical Yearbook of Education 2004/2005
<www.om.hu/doc/upload/200506/oe050531.pdf> |
|
Lithuania: |
- |
Education 2004, Division of Educational and Cultural Statistics.
Statistics:
Lithuania. |
|
Romania: |
- |
Data provided by the National Institute of Statistics |
|
Slovenia: |
- |
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia |
|
Ukraine: |
- |
The information-analytical materials prepared for the summing-up
meeting of the Collegium of the Ministry of Education and
Science of Ukraine, 22-23 February, 2006. |
|
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