Statistical Information on Higher Education  in Central and Eastern Europe

2004 - 2005

Archive for the academic years

2003-2004; 2002-2003; 2001-2002
2000-2001; 1999-2000  

 

In the context of its activities for the dissemination of information, UNESCO-CEPES is publishing basic statistical information on higher education in Central and Eastern Europe covering the post-1998 period. An effort is being made to present data that is as recent as possible. Therefore, what we publish is data provided to us directly by our partners in the respective countries. The information presented provides data for the respective academic year in the following areas:

  • Number of institutions (public and private) and teaching staff (in public and private institutions);

  • Student enrollments (public and private);

  • Number of students per 100,000 inhabitants;

  • Student/teaching staff ratio.

Table 1: Number of students and teaching staff in countries of Central and Eastern Europe

             (academic year 2004 – 2005)

Country

Number of students

Number of teaching staff

 

Public

%

Private

%

Total

 

   1. Albania

72,541[1]

99.0

983

1.0

73,524

4,144

   2. Armenia

51,372

77.4

15,000

22.6

66,372[2]

   3. Belarus

304,030

84.0

58,800

16.0

363,830

25,831

   4. Bosnia and Herzegovina

80,682

96.9

2,549

3.1

83,231

6,906[3]

   5. Bulgaria

198,810

83.6

39,099

16.4

237,909

22,621

   6. Croatia

156,210

96.9

5,025

3.1

161,235[4]

6,728[5]

   7. Czech Republic

279,800

93.8

18,396

6.2

298,196

14,623[3]

   8. Estonia

53,390

79.0

14,370

21.0

67,760

4,237[6]

   9. Hungary[7]

363,961

86.3

57,559

13.7

421,520

23,787

 10. Latvia

94,215

72.1

36,491

27.9

130,706

6,436

 11. Lithuania

176,322

92.5

14,379

7.5

190,701

12,838

 12. FYR of Macedonia

 13. Moldova

93,550

81.7

21,002

18.3

114,552

5,909

 14. Poland[8]

1,337,051

69.7

580,242

30.3

1,917,293

88,914

 15. Romania

576,305

78.0

162,501

22.0

738,806[9]

30,857

 16. Russian Federation

5,860,000

85.1

1,024,000

14.9

6,884,000

364,300

 17. Slovak Republic[10]

161,159

97.9

3,502

2.1

164,661

12,569

 18. Slovenia

103,223

92.0

9,005

8.0

112,228[11]

5,721[12]

 19. Ukraine

2,309,000

85.2

400,000

14.8

2,709,000

192,157

 

[1]

There are included 10,267 Albanian students from abroad, Albania (Source OECD, 2006); without ISCED level 6.

[2]

In addition, 10.500 students are registered as part-time students.

[3]

Some private higher education institutions have not provided the number of teaching staff, therefore its overall number is not completely correct.

[4]

Data refer to all tertiary students except students who are studying abroad.

[5]

The number of teaching staff indicates full-time and part time employees.

[6]

Part-time and full-time academic staff (head count).

[7]

Full-time and part-time students.

[8]

Number of students - without PhD students (33040 PhD students).

[9]

Including ISCED Level 6.

[10]

Without PhD students (ISCED 6).

[11]

Data refer to all tertiary students including PH.D candidates.

[12]

The number of teaching staff is expressed in full-time equivalent. Included are teaching faculties, faculty assistants and research faculties, teaching or assisting the pedagogical process at higher education institutions as well as instructional and professional support staff in 2-year vocational colleges.

...

 Data not provided

 

Table 2. Number of higher education institutions in countries of Central and Eastern Europe  

              (academic year 2004-2005)

 

Country

Number of HE institutions

 

Public

%

Private

%

Total

   1. Albania

11

85.0

4

15.0

15

   2. Armenia

18

20.0

72

80.0

90

   3. Belarus

43

78.0

12[1]

22.0

55

   4. Bosnia and Herzegovina

103

91.9

9

8.1

112

   5. Bulgaria

37

69.8

16

30.2

53

   6. Croatia

82

83.7

16

16.3

98

   7. Czech Republic

27

40.3

40

59.7

67

   8. Estonia

13

36.0

23

64.0

36

   9. Hungary[2]

31

45.0

38

55.0

69

 10. Latvia

36

64.3

20

35.7

56

 11. Lithuania

31

64.6

17

35.4

48

 12. The FYR of Macedonia

 13. Moldova

18

51.4

17

48.6

35

 14. Poland

126

29.5

301

70.5

427

 15. Romania

55

47.0

62

53.0

117[2]

 16. Russian Federation

662

61.8

409

38.2

1,071

 17. Slovak Republic

23

85.2

4

14.8

27

 18. Slovenia[3]

63

67.0

31

33.0

94

 19. Ukraine

749

78.8

202

21.2

951

 

[1]

Among them, two belong to the church, and, consequently, are not accredited by the state.

[2]

Only the universities (from the number of 117 institutions, 742 faculties and colleges).

[3]

The classification public-private is based on the criteria of the founder of the organisation, no matter
if they get any money from the state budget or not.

In 2004 academic year there were 42 two-year vocational colleges (22 of them were private) and 52 higher educational institutions (43 incorporated into one of the 3 universities and 9 free-standing higher education institutions). All free-standing higher education institutions were private.

… Data not provided
 

Table 3. Number of students per 100,000 inhabitants in countries of Central and Eastern Europe

             (academic year 2004 - 2005)

 

Country

Number of students per 100,000 inhabitants

   1. Albania

2,357

   2. Armenia

2,579

   3. Belarus

3,694

   4. Bosnia and Herzegovina

2,166

   5. Bulgaria

3,082

   6. Croatia

3,632

   7. Czech Republic

2,923

   8. Estonia

5,028

   9. Hungary

4,166

 10. Latvia

5,651

 11. Lithuania

5,567

 12. FYR of Macedonia

….

 13. Moldova

3,170

 14. Poland

5,023

 15. Romania

3,409

 16. Russian Federation

4,800

 17. Slovak Republic[*]

3,058

 18. Slovenia

5,618

 19. Ukraine

5,780

[*] without PhD students (ISCED 6)

Table 4. Ratio student/teaching staff[1] (academic year 2004 - 2005)

 

Country

Ratio student/teaching staff

   1. Albania

17.7

   2. Armenia

....

   3. Belarus

14.1

   4. Bosnia and Herzegovina

12.1

   5. Bulgaria

10.5

   6. Croatia

24.0

   7. Czech Republic

20.4

   8. Estonia

16.0

   9. Hungary

17.7

 10. Latvia

20.3

 11. Lithuania

14.9

 12. FYR of Macedonia

….

 13. Moldova

19.4

 14. Poland              

21.6

 15. Romania

23.9

 16. Russian Federation

18.9

 17. Slovak Republic

13.1

 18. Slovenia

19.6

 19. Ukraine

14.1


[1] The data presented in this table were calculated on the basis of the data given in Table 1.0
… Data not provided
 


Data Sources
Armenia: - Data presented by the National TEMPUS Office at the DAAD Annual Tempus Conference (September 2005)
Belarus:   - Higher Education Institutions in Belarus at the beginning 2005/2006. Minsk: Ministry of Education of Belarus, 2005. – 124 p. [in Russian]
  - Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Belarus, 2005. – Minsk: Ministry of the Republic of Belarus, 2005. – 609p.
Bosnia and Herzegovina:


 

 

-

Agency for Statistic of Bosnia and Herzegovina. <www.bhas.ba>
 

-

Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Federal Office of Statistic; Statistic Bulletin “Higher  Education 2004/2005 School Year”; Sarajevo, March 2005; <www.fzs.ba>
 

-

Republic of Srpska, Institute of Statistics. Education Statistical Report of Institute of Statistic, Republic of Srpska; Banja Luka, May 2005. <www.rzs.rs.ba>
Croatia:   - MSES - Ministry of Science, Education and Sports. <www.mzos.hr>
  - In the table 3, source of the data of population is Central Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Croatia (CBS). <www.dzs.hr>
Czech Republic: - Institute for Information on Education, Czech Republic
Estonia:   - Databases of Statistical Office of Estonia
  - Data available at http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/dialog/statfileri.asp
Hungary:  - Hungary, Ministry of Education. Statistical Yearbook of Education 2004/2005
<www.om.hu/doc/upload/200506/oe050531.pdf>
Lithuania: - Education 2004, Division of Educational and Cultural Statistics. Statistics: Lithuania.
Romania: - Data provided by the National Institute of Statistics
Slovenia: - Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
Ukraine: - The information-analytical materials prepared for the summing-up meeting of the Collegium of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, 22-23 February, 2006.